Product Compliance & Labelling
Getting goods through the border is only half the job. To legally sell imported products in Australia, they must meet Australian product standards. Key principle: compliance must be built into production — brief suppliers before manufacturing, not after arrival.
Core labelling requirements (all consumer goods)
- Country of origin clearly marked on product or packaging (and country-of-origin claims for food are separately regulated and policed by the ACCC).
- English language for all required information.
- Australian importer/distributor name and address (the local responsible entity).
- Any mandatory safety warnings for the product category.
ACCC mandatory product safety standards (common categories)
| Category | Standard / requirement |
|---|---|
| Children's toys | AS/NZS ISO 8124 (mechanical/physical, flammability, toxicity, choking hazards); button-battery mandatory standards (secure compartments, warnings) |
| Clothing & textiles | Care labelling (AS/NZS 1957); children's nightwear flammability (AS/NZS 1249) with fire-danger labels |
| Sunglasses | AS/NZS 1067 (UV protection labelling) |
| Toppling furniture, bunk beds, cots, strollers | Category-specific mandatory standards (anchoring, entrapment, stability) |
| Cosmetic ingredient labelling | INCI names in descending concentration order |
Check the full list at productsafety.gov.au (ACCC). Non-compliance = recall, fines, and the ACCC can ban products.
Electrical & electronic goods — RCM
- The RCM (Regulatory Compliance Mark) is mandatory for electrical and wireless/telecom devices.
- Electrical safety under the EESS (Electrical Equipment Safety System): "prescribed" (high-risk, Level 3) equipment needs a Certificate of Conformity and registration of the Responsible Supplier (an Australian legal entity).
- EMC and radiocomms compliance is regulated by ACMA (wireless devices need appropriate radio standards certification).
- Get RCM testing/certification done at origin before shipping — far cheaper than border remediation. Detail in the electronics importing guide.
Food (FSANZ)
- Regulated under the Australia New Zealand Food Standards Code:
- Ingredient lists, allergen declarations (bolded), Nutrition Information Panel, best-before/use-by dates, warnings (e.g., kava, royal jelly, caffeine).
- Country-of-origin food labelling is mandatory and specific ("Made in…", "Packed in…", percentage bars).
- High-risk foods (meat, dairy, seafood, some plant products) need DAFF import permits and BICON compliance.
- Imported food is also inspected under the Imported Food Inspection Scheme (IFIS) — risk-based testing.
Therapeutic goods (TGA)
Deep dive: Importing Cosmetics, Skincare & Supplements.
- Products that make therapeutic claims (medicines, medical devices, sunscreens, supplements with claims) must be in the ARTG (Australian Register of Therapeutic Goods) — an Australian Sponsor is required.
- Sunscreens (even SPF cosmetics), hand sanitisers with claims, vitamins with claims = TGA territory.
- Pure cosmetics (no therapeutic claims) don't need ARTG listing but follow cosmetic labelling rules.
Chemicals (AICIS)
- Industrial chemicals (including many cosmetics ingredients, cleaning products) must comply with the Australian Industrial Chemicals Introduction Scheme: importer registration, ingredient categorisation, GHS labelling, Safety Data Sheets.
Vehicles & machinery
- Must comply with Australian Design Rules (ADRs); road vehicles need RAV/approval pathways through infrastructure.gov.au.
